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Gerontologist 56, 1033-1041. doi: 10.1093/geront/gn 11, 633-656. doi: 10.1177/1471301211421090 critically revised further draughts. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. FUNDING This study was supported by Wellcome Trust grant # 200783/Z/16/Z to SC (P-I). ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank the many people with a dementia, their family members and care staff for their participation in one or more of the projects described in this article, and for helping to inform how we as researchers and artists are coming to understand creativity in the dementias. Special thanks to Tracy Shorthouse and Kerrie Marshall for answers to our many questions. We would also like to acknowledge the support of: AgeUK Camden, Alzheimer's Society, BBC, Jewish Care, Rare Dementia Support Groups, Resonate Arts, Royal Society for Public Health, Wallace Collection, Wellcome Collection, and Wigmore Hall. 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